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Posts from the “Africa” Category

Namsa Leuba: Crossed Looks

Posted on October 13, 2021

Namsa Leuba. HeiHere, from the series Illusions, 2019.

In 2011, Namsa Leuba traveled to Guinea Conkary, her mother’s ancestral hometown, to embark upon Ya Kala Ben (Guinean for “Crossed Looks”), her first long-term photography project that explored “the representation of Africa identity in the Western imagination. As a Guinean-Swiss woman born and raised in the West, Leuba was neither “either/or” but both at the same time. Standing on the outside, rather than in the center of her respective cultures, gave her a wholly original vantage point, one that has informed her photography practice over the past decade.

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“My Swiss heritage gave me an aesthetic sensibility for making pictures, and my African heritage and ancestors gave me a spiritual form for my work,” Leuba tells Dazed. “Depending on where we are situated in the world, we can have different perceptions. With photography was can say much more than a thousand words. It’s the perfect medium for me. My pictures are not the reality you know but expressions of my imagination.”

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Liberated from constructs of rational thought, Leuba moves gracefully between the liminal space of fiction and fact, creating fantastical photographs that combine elements of documentary, fashion, and performance with singular aplomb. With publication of her first monograph, Crossed Looks (Damiani) and first solo exhibition at the Halsey Institute of Contemporary Art, Leuba brings together five major bodies of personal work made over the past decade in Guinea, Benin, Nigeria, South Africa, and Tahiti, as well as selections of commercial and editorial work.

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Read the Full Story at Dazed

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Namsa Leuba. Untitled I, from the series Cocktail, 2011.
Namsa Leuba. Mamiwata, from the series Weke, 2017.
Categories: Africa, Art, Books, Dazed, Photography

Emeke Obanor: Legal Rape

Posted on August 4, 2021

Emeke Obanor

In June 2020, the governors of Nigeria’s 36 states declared a state of emergency on rape. The Nigerian Governor’s Forum took action after women’s group spoke out following the brutal rape of students including Uwaila Vera Omozuwa, who died after being attacked in a church on May 27.

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According to a 2014 UNICEF study, at least 25% of Nigerian girls have been sexually assaulted before the age of 18 — though it is a crime that has long been woefully underreported. “The truth is, the pain of women and girls — including the kind of pain caused by sexual violence — simply isn’t a big deal in Nigeria,” OluTimehin Adegbeye wrote in a September 4 Op-ed in The New York Times titled, “Nothing Happens When Women Are Raped in Nigeria.”

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Adegbeye continued, “If anything, generalized female pain is a fundamental aspect of our social order. The more abuse a woman is able to meekly accept, the more virtue she is accorded by the people around her. And those who speak out against abuse are put back in their place.”

Emeke Obanor

Such conditions make it all the more important to speak out and challenge the status quo, humanize the victims, center their stories, and advocate for restorative justice. In the series “Legal Rape,” Nigerian photographer and social activist Emeke Obanor does just this. By creating a series of collaborative portraits with survivors, Obanor creates a space to consider women and girls as individuals worthy of the basic rights and protections afforded to all.

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The only way to create change it to dismantle pathological behaviors that have been normalized to protect predators from prosecution of their crimes. “The culture aspect includes gender norms that validate men as sexual pursuers and attitudes that view women as sexual conquests by which manhood is legitimized and women are objectified, as sexual objects to be owned, used, consumed, and even sexually abused by the ‘entitled’ male,” Obanor writes in his artist statement.

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“The society on their part undermines the emotional trauma experienced by rape victims and thus become unsympathetic and sees it as a norm…. [Meanwhile] Some of the victims truly suffer uncomfortable memories such as nightmares, flashbacks, suicide thoughts and feelings of guilt. It can also manifest in physical ways, like chronic pain, intestinal problems, muscle cramps, paralyzed vocal cord, or as in TY case, sleep disorder.”

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Recognizing the first step in healing is to break the silence, Obanor works with rape survivors to create a sage space where they can begin to heal in a process that allows them to slowly reclaim their voice and agency. Here, Obanor shares his work as an artist, activist, and advocate as a man speaking back to the patriarchy against the crimes it inflicts.

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Read the Full Story at Feature Shoot

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Emeke Obanor
Categories: Africa, Art, Feature Shoot, Photography

Hassan Hajjaj: My Rockstars and VOGUE: The Arab Issue

Posted on April 13, 2021

Arfoud Brother 2017/1438 From the series My Rock Stars © Hassan Hajjaj

Hailing from the fishing town of Larache on the northwest coast of Morocco, photographerHassan Hajjaj was born in 1961 — just five years after the country achieved independence. Throughout the ‘60s, the African Independence Movement swept the continent, restoring a feeling of pride to the peoples whose lives and land had been unjustly usurped by foreign imperialists. A new generation of photographers including Malick Sidibé, Samuel Fosso, and Sanle Sory chronicled the spirit of celebration that filled the air, creating portraits that captured the first flush of freedom as it spread far and wide. 

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Long before digital technology democratized photography, Hajjaj recalled his youth as, “There were hardly any cameras around then. In my town when I was growing up there were three types of photographers. The first was the studio photographer where people would have their family portraits made. I remember going with my Mum and my sisters, wearing our very best. Dad was living in England from the ‘60s, so every couple of years we would go out, do a picture and send it to him. I remember that studio very well with the lighting, the backdrop, the seat. This was a big influence on me.”

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The other photographers worked the streets and the beach, making portraits of people who wanted to preserve these fleeting moments of joy and fun in casual settings. “They would give you a piece of paper, and a few days later you’d get a small print,” Hajjaj says of the itinerant photographers who provided the community with lasting scenes of happiness. These encounters left a memorable impression on Hajjaj that stayed with him throughout his life. 

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Read the Full Story at Blind

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Acrobat 2012/1433 From the series My Rock Stars © Hassan Hajjaj
MissMe 2018/1440 © Hassan Hajjaj
Categories: 1990s, Africa, Art, Blind, Exhibitions, Fashion, Photography

David Goldblatt: Strange Instrument

Posted on March 16, 2021

David Goldblatt, Richard and Marina Maponya, Dube, Soweto, 1972.

As a Jewish man born in South Africa, David Goldblatt (1930-2018) was an insider and an outsider at the same time. Born to parents who fled Lithuania to escape persecution, Goldblatt was possessed with a profound sensitivity to the exploited and oppressed. He took up photography as a teenager and began working full time in 1963 after selling the family store following the death of his father to document South Africa at the height of apartheid. 

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“David Goldblatt was a very political person and believed strongly in documenting the injustices that he saw around him. But he didn’t think of what he was doing as activism and he certainly didn’t want it to be propaganda,” says Pace Gallery curator Oliver Schultz.

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Reflecting on what he describes as Goldblatt’s “compassion and dispassion”, Schultz discussed how the photographer’s matter of fact approach maintains its own profound emotional force. Although straightforward in its presentation, Goldblatt’s images can be unpacked like Russian nesting dolls, offering layers of meaning aligned with the viewer’s proximity to the subject of his work. 

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Read the Full Story at Huck

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David Goldblatt, Couple at The Wilds. Johannesburg., 1975.

Categories: 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, Africa, Art, Exhibitions, Huck, Photography

Todd Webb in Africa: Outside the Frame

Posted on February 21, 2021

Todd Webb, Untitled (44UN-7930-609), Trust Territory of Somaliland (Somalia), 1958, Two women walking on the beach, with a dog to their right.

American photographer Todd Webb (1905-2000) didn’t get his start until later in life; after working as a banker, he lost everything in the 1929 crash and eked out a meager living West, first as first a gold prospector then a forest ranger. In 1934, he returned to his native Detroit to work for automobile manufacturer Chrysler, which donated a camera that Webb used on a trip to Panama.  

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Upon his return, Webb joined the Detroit Camera Club, where he met lifelong friendHarry Callahan, who he would go on to live with when he moved to New York in 1945 to become a professional photographer. Well enmeshed in the city’s booming postwar cultural scene, Webb’s career took off. In 1955 he was awarded a Guggenheim Foundation Fellowship to create a portrait of the United States while walking coast to coast — the same year Robert Frank made The Americans. 

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In 1958, the United Nations commissioned Webb to travel across eight countries in Africa over the course of five months to document the industry, technology, and modernization at the dawn of the African Independence Movement. The photographs, long lost, have just been unearthed in the new book and exhibition, Todd Webb in Africa: Outside the Frame.

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Read the Full Story at Blind

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Todd Webb. Untitled (44UN-8014-463), Tanganyika (Tanzania), 1958, Tanganyika police officer and man next to a wall near the Indian Ocean coastline.
Categories: Africa, Art, Blind, Books, Exhibitions, Photography

Samuel Fosso: Autoportrait

Posted on December 15, 2020

Tati © Samuel Fosso

In the mid-1970s, at the same time Cindy Sherman started making self portraits to explore the construction of white female identity, half way around the globe, Nigerian photographer Samuel Fosso opened his own studio at the tender age of 13. Casting himself as the subject of his work, Fosso used photography to stake his claim in the world. 

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Born in 1962, Fosso was sick and partly paralyzed as a child. Although Nigerians traditionally commission a portrait of their child at three months, his father saw it as a waste of money. Fosso wasn’t photographed until he was 10 — a void that shaped his vision from the very beginning. Growing up in Biafra during the Nigerian Civil War, Fosso fled to Bangui, Central African Republic, to live with an uncle after his mother died. He apprenticed at a local photo studio for just five months before opening Studio Photo National in 1975. 

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“In Africa we say to become a real photographer you have to take the picture and then make the print yourself; that’s how you establish your professional credentials,” Fosso says in the new book, Autoportrait (The Walther Collection/Steidl), which brings together five decades of Fosso’s self portraiture. 

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Read the Full Story at Blind

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African Spirits © Samuel Fosso
Tati © Samuel Foss
Categories: 1980s, 1990s, Africa, Art, Blind, Books, Photography

The Way She Looks: A History of Female Gazes in African Portraiture

Posted on November 14, 2019

J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Untitled (Suku Banana Onididi), from the series Hairstyles, 1974 (printed 2009). Courtesy of The Walther Collection and Galerie Magnin-A, Paris

S. J. Moodley, [Two women wearing Western attire], 1981. Courtesy of The Walther Collection

As European imperialists set forth to colonise the globe, they took everything they could – including images of indigenous peoples forced to pose for photographs against their will. They made, sold, and distributed images, often objectifying and fetishising the subjects. This is where our story begins.

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A new exhibition, The Way She Looks: A History of Female Gazes in African Portraiture, features more than 100 works drawn from The Walther Collection to trace the history of female agency in photographic form. Guest curated by Sandrine Collard, the show features works by Malick Sidibé, Seydou Keïta, David Goldblatt, J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Yto Barrada,Zanele Muholi, and Lebohang Kganye, exploring the role of women as both subject and photographer.

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Read the Full Story at Huck

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Nontsikelelo “Lolo” Veleko, Nonkululeko, from the series Beauty is in the Eye of the Beholder, 2003. Courtesy of the artist and Goodman Gallery, Johannesburg

Categories: 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, Africa, Art, Exhibitions, Huck, Photography, Women

Thenjiwe Niki Nkosi: Gymnasium

Posted on November 8, 2019

Thenjiwe Niki Nkosi, from the Gymnasium series, 2019.

When Simone Biles made history at the 2019 World Championships by becoming the most decorated gymnast of any gender, she single-handedly redefined one of the world’s most elite sports. As a Black woman in a traditionally white space, she surpassed all expectations, becoming an icon in the process.

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For Johannesburg-based multimedia artist Thenjiwe Niki Nkosi, Biles’ success is a testament to Black power in the face of an establishment determined to undermine it. Earlier this summer Biles invented new skills and the Federation Internationale de Gymnastique (FIG), the sport’s governing body, penalized her for the groundbreaking performance. The FIG reduced the degree of Biles’ signature‘double double’ dismount (two twists, two flips) from the beam—out of concern, they claimed, about the safety of lesser gymnasts who might harm themselves while attempting it.

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“That felt so personal,” Nkosi says. “Simone Biles is flying and they have to find ways to hem her in. It’s like so many moments in my own life. Throughout my artistic career, people would say things like, ‘Oh, you will never be William Kentridge.’” The ill-fitting comparison to a third-generation South African man of Lithuanian-Jewish heritage smacks of misogynoir and is just one of the various ways people have tried to undermine Nkosi’s extraordinary life. But now, with the success of her new seriesGymnasium, the artist is having her moment—just like Biles.

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Read the Full Story at Document Journal

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Thenjiwe Niki Nkosi, from the Gymnasium series, 2019.

Categories: Africa, Art, Document Journal, Painting, Women

Heaven on Earth: FESTAC ’77 and the Dream of a Pan-African Utopia

Posted on September 12, 2019

Calvin Reid, FESTAC ’77, Lagos, Nigeria, 1977.

Calvin Reid, FESTAC ’77, Lagos, Nigeria, 1977.

For the past century, the dream of Pan-Africanism has captivated the global consciousness, inspiring black leaders from Marcus Garvey to Malcolm X to advocate for a collective self-reliance that would restore to Africa and its peoples all that has been usurped through systems of colonialism, slavery, and racism over the past 500 years.

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The Pan-African philosophy is an inclusive approach that brings together the knowledge, wisdom, and understanding of black cultures on the continent and across the diaspora, aiming to forge new canons of history, spirituality, politics, the arts, and science. It even has its own flag, designed nearly 100 years ago: the red, black, and green symbolizing the bloodshed, the people, and the land for which they fight — a restoration of Africa, the home of original man and woman.

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A utopian vision with mass appeal, Pan-Africanism was recently popularized once again with the glittering image of Wakanda in the blockbuster film Black Panther. But one does not need to go to Disney World to discover Pan-Africanism realized on Earth. In January 1977, some 16,000 people from 56 nations across Africa and the diaspora descended upon Lagos, Nigeria, to attend FESTAC ’77: the Second World Black and African Festival of Arts and Culture.

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Read the Full Story at The Culture Crush

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Calvin Reid, The Mighty Sparrows, FESTAC ’77, Lagos, Nigeria, 1977.

Calvin Reid, Sun Ra, FESTAC ’77, Lagos, Nigeria, 1977.

Categories: 1970s, Africa, Art, Music, Photography, The Culture Crush

James Mwenda: The Man Working to Save Rhinos from Exctinction

Posted on September 3, 2019

© James Mwenda / Ol Pejeta Conservancy

When Sudan, the last male northern white rhinoceros, died last year at the age of 45, the fate of the sub-species inched one step closer towards extinction. Just 100 years ago, half a million roamed freely across Africa and Asia, but their vicious slaughter by poachers – who sell their horns for a reported $110,000 per kilogram on the black market – has nearly erased them from the earth.

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As of today, only two northern white rhinos remain: Sudan’s daughter Najin, 30, and his granddaughter Fatu, 19, both of whom are under the care of James Mwenda, a conservationist at Kenya’s Ol Pejeta Conservancy.

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“It takes an emotional toll and it’s a very heavy responsibility,” says Mwenda, who has been caring for the family of three since 2013. “I feel so passionately because these animals cannot talk for themselves. I developed a special bond with them over time. I appreciate the majestic, loving animals they are. They are the last of their kind. I need to be their voice and speak for them.”

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Read the Full Story at Huck

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© James Mwenda / Ol Pejeta Conservancy

Categories: Africa, Huck

Lebohang Kganye: Ke Lefa Laka – Her-story (2012-2013)

Posted on May 3, 2019

© Lebohang Kganye, courtesy of Afrinova Gallery

© Lebohang Kganye, courtesy of Afrinova Gallery

South African artist Lebohang Kganye was just 20 years old when her mother died in 2010. A couple of years later, Kganye was looking through family photo albums in their Johannesburg home and realised that many of the clothes her mother wore in the pictures were still in her wardrobe.

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Kganye became intrigued. Most of the snapshots were made before she was born in 1990, at her grandmother’s house and on the lawn. Up until then, Kganye explains, the photos and albums were never really all that significant. “I’d go to my grandmother’s house and we’d look at the photos every now and then, and laugh about how they’d aged, the different periods they had gone through,” she says. “We had never gone over individual photos, the history, and the narrative of each.”

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Read the Full Story at Huck Online

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© Lebohang Kganye, courtesy of Afrinova Gallery

© Lebohang Kganye, courtesy of Afrinova Gallery

Categories: 1980s, Africa, Art, Huck, Photography, Women

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